Keajaiban Alquran dalam Perspektif Sains Modern
The Quran, the holy book of Islam, is considered by Muslims to be the word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. It is a book that has been studied and revered for over a thousand years. However, in recent times, there has been a growing interest in examining the Quran from the perspective of modern science. This has led to the discovery of numerous instances where the teachings of the Quran align remarkably with scientific facts, many of which were unknown at the time of its revelation.
The Quran and the Big Bang Theory
One of the most striking examples of the Quran's alignment with modern science is its description of the creation of the universe. The Quran states, "Do not those who disbelieve see that the heavens and the earth were a closed-up mass, then We opened them up?" (Quran 21:30). This verse aligns remarkably with the Big Bang theory, which posits that the universe began as a hot, dense point nearly 14 billion years ago. This theory was only developed in the 20th century, yet it is clearly hinted at in the Quran, which was revealed in the 7th century.
The Quran and Embryology
Another area where the Quran and modern science intersect is in the field of embryology. The Quran provides a detailed description of the stages of embryonic development, stating, "We created man from an extract of clay. Then We made him as a drop in a place of settlement, firmly fixed. Then We made the drop into an alaqah (leech, suspended thing, and blood clot), then We made the alaqah into a mudghah (chewed substance)..." (Quran 23:12-14). These stages of development, described over a thousand years ago in the Quran, align remarkably with what modern embryology has discovered about the formation and development of a fetus.
The Quran and Oceanography
The Quran also contains verses that align with modern understandings of oceanography. For example, it mentions the existence of internal waves within the depths of the ocean: "Or (the unbelievers' state) is like the darkness in a deep sea. It is covered by waves, above which are waves, above which are clouds. Darknesses, one above another..." (Quran 24:40). Modern science has confirmed the existence of such internal waves, which occur on density interfaces between layers of different densities.
In conclusion, the Quran, despite being revealed over a thousand years ago, contains numerous verses that align remarkably with modern scientific understandings. These instances, ranging from cosmology to embryology to oceanography, provide a fascinating insight into the timeless wisdom contained within this holy book. They also serve as a testament to the Quran's relevance and applicability in the modern world, demonstrating that it is a book not just of spiritual guidance, but also of scientific wisdom.