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How to Say Happy Birthday in Japanese
In Japan, birthdays are special occasions that are celebrated with great enthusiasm. If you want to impress your Japanese friends or loved ones by wishing them a happy birthday in their native language, this article will guide you through the various ways to say "Happy Birthday" in Japanese. So, let's dive in and explore the different expressions and customs associated with birthdays in Japan.
お誕生日おめでとうございます (Otanjoubi Omedetou Gozaimasu)
The most common and formal way to say "Happy Birthday" in Japanese is "お誕生日おめでとうございます" (Otanjoubi Omedetou Gozaimasu). This phrase is used to convey your heartfelt wishes and congratulations on someone's special day. It is appropriate to use this expression when addressing your superiors, colleagues, or anyone you want to show respect to.
誕生日おめでとう (Tanjoubi Omedetou)
If you are in a more casual setting or talking to friends, family, or peers, you can use the phrase "誕生日おめでとう" (Tanjoubi Omedetou). This expression is less formal but still conveys your warm wishes and congratulations on their birthday. It is commonly used among friends and acquaintances.
お誕生日おめでとうございます！素敵な一年をお過ごしください (Otanjoubi Omedetou Gozaimasu! Suteki na Ichinen o Osugoshi Kudasai)
To add a personal touch and express your sincere wishes for the year ahead, you can use the longer phrase "お誕生日おめでとうございます！素敵な一年をお過ごしください" (Otanjoubi Omedetou Gozaimasu! Suteki na Ichinen o Osugoshi Kudasai). This phrase not only wishes them a happy birthday but also encourages them to have a wonderful year ahead. It shows that you genuinely care about their well-being and happiness.
誕生日おめでとうございます！健康と幸せがいっぱいの一年になりますように (Tanjoubi Omedetou Gozaimasu! Kenkou to Shiawase ga Ippai no Ichinen ni Narimasu You ni)
If you want to emphasize health and happiness in your birthday wishes, you can use the phrase "誕生日おめでとうございます！健康と幸せがいっぱいの一年になりますように" (Tanjoubi Omedetou Gozaimasu! Kenkou to Shiawase ga Ippai no Ichinen ni Narimasu You ni). This expression reflects the Japanese value of well-being and goodwill towards others. It is a thoughtful way to wish someone a happy birthday while also expressing your desire for their good health and happiness throughout the year.
お誕生日おめでとうございます！夢が叶う素敵な一年になりますように (Otanjoubi Omedetou Gozaimasu! Yume ga Kanau Suteki na Ichinen ni Narimasu You ni)
To inspire and encourage someone on their birthday, you can use the phrase "お誕生日おめでとうございます！夢が叶う素敵な一年になりますように" (Otanjoubi Omedetou Gozaimasu! Yume ga Kanau Suteki na Ichinen ni Narimasu You ni). This expression conveys your wishes for their dreams to come true and for them to have a fantastic year ahead. It shows your support and belief in their aspirations.
Conclusion
Birthdays are special occasions that bring joy and celebration. By learning how to say "Happy Birthday" in Japanese, you can show your appreciation and respect for Japanese culture and make your loved ones feel special. Whether you use the formal "お誕生日おめでとうございます" (Otanjoubi Omedetou Gozaimasu) or the more casual "誕生日おめでとう" (Tanjoubi Omedetou), your heartfelt wishes will surely be appreciated. So, go ahead and surprise your Japanese friends with your newfound knowledge of birthday greetings in Japanese!