Makna Rumah dalam Era Globalisasi: Sebuah Perspektif Multidimensional

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The concept of "home" has always been a fundamental element of human existence, a place of belonging, comfort, and security. However, in the era of globalization, the meaning of home has become increasingly complex and multifaceted. This essay will explore the multifaceted nature of "rumah" (home) in the context of globalization, examining its evolving significance from social, cultural, and economic perspectives. #### The Shifting Landscape of Home: Social and Cultural Transformations Globalization has profoundly impacted the social and cultural fabric of societies, leading to a transformation in the understanding of "rumah." The rise of migration, driven by economic opportunities and political instability, has resulted in the emergence of transnational families and communities. For many individuals, "rumah" is no longer confined to a physical location but encompasses a network of relationships and connections that transcend geographical boundaries. This phenomenon has led to the development of hybrid identities, where individuals navigate multiple cultural influences and find meaning in their diverse experiences. The concept of "rumah" has expanded to include virtual spaces, online communities, and social media platforms, where individuals connect with others who share similar interests and experiences. #### The Economic Dimensions of Home: Globalized Markets and Housing Affordability Globalization has also had a significant impact on the economic dimensions of "rumah." The rise of globalized markets has led to increased competition for housing, driving up prices in many urban centers. This has made it increasingly difficult for individuals and families to afford adequate housing, particularly in developing countries. The affordability crisis has exacerbated social inequalities and created a sense of displacement for many people. Furthermore, the globalization of the housing market has led to the emergence of new forms of housing, such as shared living spaces and co-working communities, as individuals seek alternative solutions to the high cost of living. #### The Search for Meaning and Belonging: Redefining Home in a Globalized World In the face of these social, cultural, and economic transformations, the search for meaning and belonging has become central to the understanding of "rumah." Individuals are constantly seeking ways to connect with their past, present, and future, to find a sense of identity and purpose in a rapidly changing world. The concept of "rumah" has become a powerful symbol of resilience, adaptability, and the enduring human need for connection. It represents a space where individuals can find solace, support, and a sense of community, regardless of their physical location or cultural background. #### Conclusion The meaning of "rumah" in the era of globalization is a complex and evolving concept. It is no longer solely defined by physical location but encompasses a multifaceted understanding that includes social, cultural, and economic dimensions. The search for meaning and belonging in a globalized world has led to a redefinition of "rumah" as a space of resilience, adaptability, and connection. As globalization continues to shape our world, the concept of "rumah" will continue to evolve, reflecting the changing needs and aspirations of individuals and communities.