Efektivitas Denah Tempat Duduk Siswa: Studi Kasus di Sekolah Menengah Pertama

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The arrangement of student seating in classrooms can significantly impact learning outcomes. While traditional rows have long been the norm, recent research suggests that alternative seating arrangements, such as collaborative tables and flexible spaces, can foster a more engaging and effective learning environment. This study investigates the effectiveness of different seating arrangements in a junior high school, analyzing student engagement, participation, and academic performance. #### The Impact of Seating Arrangement on Student Engagement The study focused on a junior high school with a diverse student population. The researchers observed classrooms with different seating arrangements, including traditional rows, collaborative tables, and flexible spaces. The researchers found that students in classrooms with collaborative tables and flexible spaces exhibited higher levels of engagement. These students were more likely to participate in discussions, ask questions, and collaborate with their peers. The researchers attributed this increased engagement to the physical proximity and the opportunity for interaction that these seating arrangements provided. #### The Influence of Seating Arrangement on Student Participation The study also examined the impact of seating arrangement on student participation. The researchers found that students in classrooms with collaborative tables and flexible spaces were more likely to participate in class activities. These students were more comfortable sharing their ideas and opinions, and they were more likely to contribute to group projects. The researchers concluded that the collaborative nature of these seating arrangements fostered a more inclusive and participatory learning environment. #### The Correlation Between Seating Arrangement and Academic Performance The researchers also investigated the relationship between seating arrangement and academic performance. They found that students in classrooms with collaborative tables and flexible spaces had higher academic performance than students in classrooms with traditional rows. The researchers attributed this improvement to the increased engagement and participation that these seating arrangements fostered. The study suggests that students who are actively engaged in the learning process are more likely to retain information and achieve academic success. #### Conclusion The study provides compelling evidence that seating arrangement can significantly impact student engagement, participation, and academic performance. The researchers found that collaborative tables and flexible spaces fostered a more engaging and participatory learning environment, leading to improved academic outcomes. The study highlights the importance of considering the physical environment of the classroom when designing learning experiences. By creating a space that encourages collaboration, interaction, and active learning, educators can create a more effective and engaging learning environment for all students.