Makna dan Implementasi Rukun Pertama Sujud Tilawah dalam Perspektif Fiqih

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The act of prostration, known as *sujud*, is a fundamental pillar of Islamic worship, holding profound significance in the spiritual journey of a Muslim. Among the various types of *sujud*, *sujud tilawah* stands out as a unique form of prostration performed during the recitation of the Holy Quran. This article delves into the profound meaning and practical implementation of *sujud tilawah* from a fiqh perspective, exploring its spiritual essence and the intricacies of its performance.

The Essence of *Sujud Tilawah*

*Sujud tilawah* is a prostration performed upon encountering specific verses in the Quran that explicitly command or imply prostration. These verses, known as *ayat sujud*, are scattered throughout the Holy Book, each carrying a distinct message and prompting a profound act of submission to the Divine. The act of prostration during the recitation of these verses signifies a deep reverence and humility before the Almighty, acknowledging His absolute power and majesty. It serves as a tangible expression of the believer's awe and submission to the divine words, recognizing their profound impact on the heart and soul.

The Significance of *Sujud Tilawah*

The significance of *sujud tilawah* extends beyond its outward performance. It embodies a profound spiritual experience, fostering a deeper connection with the Quran and its divine message. By physically prostrating, the believer engages in a profound act of worship, humbling themselves before the Creator and seeking His blessings. This act of submission strengthens the believer's faith, reminding them of their dependence on Allah and fostering a sense of gratitude for His countless blessings. Moreover, *sujud tilawah* serves as a powerful reminder of the Quran's transformative power, urging believers to internalize its teachings and apply them to their daily lives.

The Practical Implementation of *Sujud Tilawah*

The performance of *sujud tilawah* involves specific steps and considerations. Firstly, it is essential to identify the *ayat sujud* within the Quran. These verses are clearly marked in most Quranic translations and commentaries. Upon encountering an *ayat sujud*, the individual should pause their recitation and perform the prostration. The prostration itself is performed in the same manner as the prostration during prayer, with the forehead, nose, palms, knees, and toes touching the ground. The individual should remain in prostration for a brief period, reflecting upon the meaning of the verse and seeking Allah's blessings.

The Legal Rulings of *Sujud Tilawah*

Fiqh scholars have established specific rulings regarding *sujud tilawah*. It is considered obligatory for every Muslim who encounters an *ayat sujud* during recitation, regardless of whether they are reading aloud or silently. However, there are certain exceptions, such as when reciting the Quran during prayer or when the recitation is interrupted by a necessary action. Additionally, scholars have debated the specific verses that necessitate *sujud tilawah*, with some verses being universally accepted while others remain subject to scholarly interpretation.

Conclusion

*Sujud tilawah* is a profound act of worship that embodies the essence of submission and reverence before the Almighty. It serves as a tangible expression of the believer's awe and gratitude for the divine message of the Quran. By performing *sujud tilawah*, Muslims engage in a spiritual journey, deepening their connection with the Holy Book and seeking Allah's blessings. The practical implementation of *sujud tilawah* involves identifying the *ayat sujud*, performing the prostration with reverence, and reflecting upon the meaning of the verses. This act of worship serves as a powerful reminder of the Quran's transformative power, urging believers to internalize its teachings and apply them to their daily lives.