Konsep Qiyamuhu Bighairihi dalam Islam: Sebuah Tinjauan

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The concept of *qiyamuhu bighairihi* in Islam is a fundamental principle that has profound implications for understanding the nature of God and His relationship with creation. It is a complex and multifaceted concept that has been the subject of much scholarly debate and interpretation. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of *qiyamuhu bighairihi*, exploring its meaning, significance, and implications for Islamic thought. #### The Essence of *Qiyamuhu Bighairihi* The term *qiyamuhu bighairihi* literally translates to "His standing by Himself." It refers to the absolute self-sufficiency and independence of God, meaning that He does not rely on anything or anyone for His existence, attributes, or actions. This concept is central to Islamic theology, as it affirms the unique and absolute nature of God. It distinguishes Him from all other beings, who are dependent on Him for their existence and sustenance. #### The Significance of *Qiyamuhu Bighairihi* The concept of *qiyamuhu bighairihi* has several significant implications for Islamic thought. Firstly, it emphasizes the absolute sovereignty of God. Since He is not dependent on anything else, He is the ultimate authority and ruler of the universe. This understanding has profound implications for human beings, who are reminded of their dependence on God and their need to submit to His will. Secondly, *qiyamuhu bighairihi* affirms the unity of God. It rejects any notion of partners or associates with God, as such concepts would imply a limitation on His power and independence. This concept is crucial for maintaining the monotheistic foundation of Islam. Thirdly, *qiyamuhu bighairihi* highlights the eternal nature of God. Since He is not dependent on anything for His existence, He has always existed and will always exist. This understanding reinforces the concept of God's immutability and unchanging nature. #### Implications for Islamic Thought The concept of *qiyamuhu bighairihi* has profound implications for various aspects of Islamic thought. It informs our understanding of God's attributes, His actions, and His relationship with creation. It also guides our approach to issues such as divine revelation, prophecy, and the nature of human beings. For example, the concept of *qiyamuhu bighairihi* helps us understand the nature of divine revelation. Since God is self-sufficient, He does not need anything from creation. Therefore, revelation is not a necessity for God, but rather a gift from Him to humanity. This understanding emphasizes the grace and mercy of God in providing guidance to His creation. #### Conclusion The concept of *qiyamuhu bighairihi* is a cornerstone of Islamic theology, affirming the absolute self-sufficiency and independence of God. It has profound implications for understanding the nature of God, His relationship with creation, and various aspects of Islamic thought. By recognizing the unique and absolute nature of God, we are better equipped to appreciate His sovereignty, unity, and eternal nature. This understanding guides our approach to faith, worship, and our relationship with the world around us.