The Expression of Giving and Responding to Commands, Invitations, and Permissions
The expression of giving instructions or commands, invitations, and permissions is an important aspect of communication. In various situations, we need to convey our desires, requests, or permissions to others. Understanding the appropriate expressions and responses is crucial for effective communication. 1. The Expression of Giving Instructions/Commands Giving instructions or commands is a common occurrence in our daily lives. Whether it's at home, school, or work, we often find ourselves in situations where we need to direct others. The imperative form, also known as the instructive form, is commonly used to give instructions or commands. It is a straightforward and direct way of expressing our desires. The instructive form is formed by starting the sentence with a verb and ending it with an object (optional). For example, "Bring the books!" or "Open the door!" The verb used in the instructive form is usually in the infinitive form. To soften the command, we can add the word "please" at the end of the sentence. For example, "Answer the phone, please!" 2. The Expression of Invitations Invitations are a way of inviting others to join us in a particular activity or event. It is a polite and friendly way of expressing our desire to spend time with others. When inviting someone, it is important to use appropriate expressions to convey our invitation effectively. Some common expressions used for invitations include: - "Would you like to join me for dinner?" - "I would be delighted if you could come to my birthday party." - "Are you free this weekend? I'm organizing a picnic, and I would love for you to join us." 3. The Expression of Permissions Permissions are necessary when we want to grant someone the authority or right to do something. It is important to express permissions clearly and unambiguously to avoid any misunderstandings. Some common expressions used for granting permissions include: - "You have my permission to use my car while I'm away." - "Feel free to borrow my laptop if you need it." - "You are allowed to enter the restricted area with proper authorization." In conclusion, the expression of giving and responding to commands, invitations, and permissions is an essential part of effective communication. By understanding and using appropriate expressions, we can convey our desires, requests, and permissions clearly and respectfully.