Pertanyaan
No. Soal 1 Jelaskan pengaruh pèndekatan klasik dalam teori organisasi? 2 Mengapa Budaya menjadi bagian dari lingkungan organisasi? 3 Mengapa organisasi perlu menetapkan sasaran organisasi?Jelaskan!
Solusi
Jawaban
### 1. Pengaruh pendekatan klasik dalam teori organisasi adalah menekankan struktur yang terorganisir dan formal, dengan fokus pada efisiensi, spesialisasi, dan hierarki.### 2. Budaya menjadi bagian dari lingkungan organisasi karena membentuk nilai, keyakinan, dan perilaku yang mempengaruhi interaksi dan keputusan dalam organisasi.### 3. Organisasi perlu menetapkan sasaran untuk memberikan arah, menyelaraskan sumber daya, dan mengukur kemajuan, serta memotivasi karyawan dengan target yang jelas.
Penjelasan
## Step 1: Understanding the Classical Approach in Organizational Theory### The classical approach to organizational theory emphasizes a structured and formalized framework for managing organizations. It focuses on efficiency, specialization, and hierarchical structure. This approach influences organizations by promoting clear lines of authority, division of labor, and a focus on maximizing productivity through standardized procedures.## Step 2: Analyzing Why Culture is Part of the Organizational Environment### Culture becomes part of the organizational environment because it shapes the values, beliefs, and behaviors within an organization. It influences how employees interact, make decisions, and achieve goals. A strong organizational culture can enhance employee engagement, improve communication, and align the workforce with the organization's mission and objectives.## Step 3: Importance of Setting Organizational Goals### Organizations need to set goals to provide direction and purpose. Goals help in aligning resources, guiding decision-making, and measuring progress. They serve as benchmarks for success and motivate employees by providing clear targets to strive for. Setting goals also facilitates strategic planning and helps organizations adapt to changes in the external environment.