Pertanyaan
Virus berikut yang bermanfaat untuk kehidupan manusia adalah __ HIV Baculovirus Marburg Corona Influenza
Solusi
Jawaban
Baculovirus
Penjelasan
To answer this question, we need to consider the impact of each virus listed on human life. 1. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus): This virus causes HIV infection and leads to AIDS, a condition that severely weakens the immune system. It's a significant public health issue globally, causing serious illness and death, and thus cannot be considered beneficial to human life.2. Baculovirus: These are a family of viruses that primarily infect insects, especially Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies). Baculoviruses have been used in biological control as they can specifically target and kill insect pests in agriculture and forestry. They are also used in biotechnology for the production of complex proteins, and in gene therapy and vaccine development. Therefore, baculoviruses have beneficial applications for human life.3. Marburg Virus: This is a highly virulent virus that causes Marburg virus disease in humans and non-human primates, a form of viral hemorrhagic fever. The Marburg virus is similar to Ebola and can lead to severe illness and death, making it harmful rather than beneficial to human life.4. Corona (Coronaviruses): This group of viruses includes those responsible for the common cold as well as more severe diseases like SARS, MERS, and COVID-19. While the common cold coronaviruses might be considered benign, the severe diseases caused by other members of this family have had significant negative impacts on human health and life.5. Influenza: The influenza virus causes flu, a common respiratory illness. While it is generally manageable, certain strains like the H1N1 (swine flu) or H5N1 (bird flu) can be deadly. The influenza virus is not considered beneficial to human life, especially considering the pandemics it has caused.Considering the above, the only virus from the list that has clear beneficial uses for human life is the Baculovirus.