Pertanyaan

4)The operating system's application programming interface (API) provides software developers with tools they use to build application software without needing to understand the inner workings of the operating system and hardware.

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## Step1: Understanding the Concept of API### An Application Programming Interface (API) is a set of protocols, routines, and tools for building software and applications. APIs define how different software components interact with each other. In the context of an operating system, the API provides a way for developers to interact with the operating system's hardware and software resources without needing to understand the intricate details of how these components work.## Step2: Recognizing the Role of API in Operating Systems### In an operating system, the API acts as an intermediary between the application software and the hardware. It abstracts the complexity of the hardware and provides a set of functions and procedures that the application software can use to interact with the hardware. This allows developers to build application software without needing to understand the inner workings of the operating system and hardware.