Indonesia has emerged as a middle-income country and an important player in the global economy. However, there are three major problems, namely a slowing reduction of poverty rates, rising inequality and a high level of vulnerability for much of the population living in poverty.Around 70 million people lived just above the poverty line and were vulnerable to economic shocks or other crises, which could push them into poverty. In fact, over 80 percent of the population lives on less than IDR32,000(US 2.20) per day, which is not even enough to buy a cup of coffee at Starbucks. If this problem continues to rise, Indonesia could be at risk of social instability. According to the 2015-2019 Medium-Term Development Plan (MTDP), the government aims to address the above major problems using four inter-linked strategies. They include building a strong foundation for economic growth resulting in quality employment opportunities; establishing a comprehensive social protection system;promoting sustainable and increasing and expanding basic social services. As projected in the RPJMN, the poverty rate and Gini coefficient are expected to fall to 7-8 percent and 0.36 respectively in the next few years. Social protection has been rebranded and expanded by the government through the Prosperous Family Savings Program (PFSP)that gives direct assistance to the poorest 25 percent of the population . This program is implementec I through the Smart Indonesia Program (SIP) and the Healthy Ikdonesia Program (HIP). The government also continues to implement other social assistance programs such as subsidized rice for the poor (formerly known as Raskin) and the conditional cash transfer program. As has been the norm, sqcial protection programs are targeted at different segments of the population. Poverty targeting continues to be implemented although it generates some problems such as high inclusion and exclusion errors and administratively expensive to deliver. Indonesia uses the Unified Data Base (UDB)as the basis for social nrotection tarneting. Yet research has shown that a hiah nercentane of the noorest 40 Passage no 26. The word conditional in sentence the conditional cash transfer of paragraph 3 means. (A) substantive (B) contingent (C) independent (D) authoritative 27. The word generates in sentence although it generates some problems of paragraph 4 has the closest meaning to (A) terminate (B) engender (C) prevent (D) impede

Question

Indonesia has emerged as a middle-income country and an important player in the global economy. However, there are three major problems, namely a slowing reduction of poverty rates, rising inequality and a high level of vulnerability for much of the population living in poverty.Around 70 million people lived just above the poverty line and were vulnerable to economic shocks or other crises, which could push them into poverty. In fact, over 80 percent of the population lives on less than IDR32,000(US 2.20) per day, which is not even enough to buy a cup of coffee at Starbucks. If this problem continues to rise, Indonesia could be at risk of social instability. According to the 2015-2019 Medium-Term Development Plan (MTDP), the government aims to address the above major problems using four inter-linked strategies. They include building a strong foundation for economic growth resulting in quality employment opportunities; establishing a comprehensive social protection system;promoting sustainable and increasing and expanding basic social services. As projected in the RPJMN, the poverty rate and Gini coefficient are expected to fall to 7-8 percent and 0.36 respectively in the next few years. Social protection has been rebranded and expanded by the government through the Prosperous Family Savings Program (PFSP)that gives direct assistance to the poorest 25 percent of the population . This program is implementec I through the Smart Indonesia Program (SIP) and the Healthy Ikdonesia Program (HIP). The government also continues to implement other social assistance programs such as subsidized rice for the poor (formerly known as Raskin) and the conditional cash transfer program. As has been the norm, sqcial protection programs are targeted at different segments of the population. Poverty targeting continues to be implemented although it generates some problems such as high inclusion and exclusion errors and administratively expensive to deliver. Indonesia uses the Unified Data Base (UDB)as the basis for social nrotection tarneting. Yet research has shown that a hiah nercentane of the noorest 40 Passage no 26. The word conditional in sentence the conditional cash transfer of paragraph 3 means. (A) substantive (B) contingent (C) independent (D) authoritative 27. The word generates in sentence although it generates some problems of paragraph 4 has the closest meaning to (A) terminate (B) engender (C) prevent (D) impede

Answer 1

26. B27. B

Answer 2

26. Dalam konteks kalimat "program transfer uang tunai bersyarat", kata "conditional" berarti sesuatu yang tergantung pada kondisi tertentu. Oleh karena itu, pilihan yang paling mendekati arti ini adalah "contingent" (B).27. Dalam konteks kalimat "meskipun menghasilkan beberapa masalah", kata "generates" berarti menghasilkan atau menciptakan. Oleh karena itu, pilihan yang paling mendekati arti ini adalah "engender" (B).

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