Pengertian Riset Menurut Para Ahli: Pandangan dan Konsep

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The concept of research is a fundamental aspect of human knowledge and progress. It is through research that we gain a deeper understanding of the world around us, solve complex problems, and make informed decisions. However, the definition of research varies among experts, each bringing their unique perspective and understanding to the table. This article will explore the concept of research according to various experts, providing a comprehensive understanding of its meaning and significance.

Pengertian Riset Menurut John W. Creswell

John W. Creswell, a renowned researcher and author, defines research as a systematic process of investigating, interpreting, and understanding a phenomenon or problem. According to Creswell, research is not merely about gathering data but involves a rigorous process of analysis and interpretation to derive meaningful insights. He emphasizes the importance of a systematic approach in research, which includes clearly defined steps and procedures to ensure the validity and reliability of the findings.

Pandangan Riset Menurut Clifford Woody

Clifford Woody, another esteemed scholar, views research as a careful, critical inquiry or examination in seeking facts or principles. Woody's definition underscores the critical thinking aspect of research. He believes that research is not just about collecting data but involves a critical examination of the data to uncover facts or principles. This perspective highlights the importance of skepticism and critical thinking in the research process.

Konsep Riset Menurut Louis Cohen

Louis Cohen, a prominent researcher in the field of education, defines research as a systematic and rigorous process of inquiry aimed at discovering, interpreting, and revising human knowledge. Cohen's definition emphasizes the iterative nature of research. According to him, research is not a one-time process but a continuous cycle of discovery, interpretation, and revision. This perspective underscores the dynamic nature of knowledge and the role of research in its continuous evolution.

Riset Menurut Donald Ary

Donald Ary, an expert in research methods, defines research as a systematic process of collecting, analyzing, and interpreting information to increase our understanding of a phenomenon about which we are interested or concerned. Ary's definition highlights the purpose of research, which is to increase our understanding of a particular phenomenon. He emphasizes the systematic nature of research, which involves a structured process of data collection, analysis, and interpretation.

In conclusion, while the definitions of research vary among experts, there are common elements that they all agree upon. Research is a systematic, rigorous process of inquiry that involves the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data to uncover facts, principles, or knowledge. It requires critical thinking, skepticism, and a structured approach to ensure the validity and reliability of the findings. Furthermore, research is an iterative process, continuously evolving as new information is discovered, interpreted, and integrated into our existing body of knowledge.