Makna Tersirat dalam Pantun Berakhir S: Kajian Semiotika

Pantun, a traditional Malay poetic form, is renowned for its intricate structure and rich symbolism. Beyond its rhythmic beauty and lyrical charm, pantun holds a deeper layer of meaning, often veiled in subtle nuances and suggestive imagery. This essay delves into the hidden meanings embedded within pantun, particularly those ending with the letter "S," employing the lens of semiotics to unravel the layers of signification.

The Significance of "S" in Pantun

The letter "S" in Malay holds a unique significance, often associated with concepts of closure, finality, and resolution. In the context of pantun, the final "S" acts as a signifier, pointing towards a deeper meaning that transcends the literal interpretation of the verse. This final "S" can be found in various forms, such as words ending in "S," "AS," or "US," each carrying its own symbolic weight.

Semiotic Analysis of "S" in Pantun

Semiotics, the study of signs and symbols, provides a framework for understanding the hidden meanings within pantun. The "S" in pantun can be analyzed as a sign, comprising a signifier (the letter "S") and a signified (the concept or meaning it represents). The signified can vary depending on the specific word and its context within the pantun. For instance, the word "keras" (hard) ending in "S" might signify strength, resilience, or even stubbornness, depending on the overall message of the pantun.

Examples of Pantun Ending in "S"

To illustrate the concept, let's examine a few examples of pantun ending in "S":

* "Bunga mawar merah merangas, Harum semerbak di taman bunga, Hatiku terpaut, Cintaku tercurah." The final "S" in "tercurah" (poured out) signifies the culmination of the speaker's emotions, suggesting a complete and unconditional expression of love.

* "Burung pipit terbang tinggi, Mencari makan di sawah padi, Janganlah kau bersedih hati, Ada harapan di masa depan." The "S" in "sedih" (sad) signifies a state of emotional distress, but the following line offers a glimmer of hope, suggesting that the sadness is temporary.

* "Laut luas, ombak bergelora, Kapal layar terombang-ambing, Janganlah kau putus asa, Tetaplah berjuang hingga akhir." The "S" in "asa" (hope) signifies a sense of desperation, but the final line emphasizes the importance of perseverance, urging the listener to never give up.

Conclusion

The final "S" in pantun, through its semiotic significance, adds a layer of depth and complexity to the poetic form. It serves as a subtle cue, inviting the reader to delve beyond the surface meaning and explore the hidden nuances of the verse. By understanding the symbolic weight of the "S," we can gain a deeper appreciation for the artistry and wisdom embedded within pantun, recognizing its power to convey profound emotions and timeless truths.