Peran Narasumber dalam Wawancara Jurnalistik

The success of a journalistic interview hinges on the interplay between the interviewer and the interviewee. While the interviewer's role is crucial in guiding the conversation and eliciting insightful information, the interviewee, or the source, plays an equally vital role in shaping the narrative. A compelling interview requires a source who is knowledgeable, articulate, and willing to share their perspectives openly. This article delves into the multifaceted role of the source in journalistic interviews, exploring their responsibilities, challenges, and the impact they have on the final product.

The Source's Expertise and Credibility

A source's expertise is paramount in a journalistic interview. The interviewer seeks out individuals with firsthand knowledge, experience, or insights relevant to the topic at hand. This expertise can range from a scientist's understanding of a complex scientific phenomenon to a community leader's perspective on a local issue. The source's credibility is equally important, as it lends weight to their statements and builds trust with the audience. A source with a strong reputation for honesty and objectivity is more likely to be perceived as reliable and trustworthy.

The Source's Communication Skills

Effective communication is essential for a source to convey their message clearly and persuasively. They must be able to articulate their thoughts and ideas in a concise and understandable manner, using language that is appropriate for the audience. A source who is able to communicate effectively can engage the interviewer and the audience, making the interview more informative and engaging.

The Source's Willingness to Share

A source's willingness to share their perspectives and experiences is crucial for a successful interview. They must be open and honest, providing detailed information and insights that contribute to the overall narrative. A source who is reluctant to share or who provides vague or incomplete answers can hinder the interviewer's ability to gather the necessary information.

The Source's Impact on the Narrative

The source's contributions have a significant impact on the final product of the interview. Their perspectives, insights, and experiences shape the narrative, providing the audience with a deeper understanding of the topic. A source who is knowledgeable, articulate, and willing to share can elevate the interview, making it more informative, engaging, and impactful.

Conclusion

The source plays a pivotal role in journalistic interviews, contributing their expertise, communication skills, and willingness to share to shape the narrative. Their contributions are essential for creating a compelling and informative interview that resonates with the audience. By understanding the source's responsibilities and challenges, journalists can foster a collaborative environment that allows for the exchange of valuable information and insights.