Pengertian Keselarasan dalam Budaya Jawa
3 (210 suara) In the heart of Indonesia's cultural tapestry, Javanese culture stands out with its rich traditions and philosophical values. Among these, the concept of 'keselarasan' or harmony is a fundamental principle that permeates every aspect of life in Java. This principle is not just a mere concept but a way of living that has been passed down through generations, influencing the social behavior, art, and even governance in Javanese society.
The Essence of Keselarasan
Keselarasan is derived from the Javanese word 'selaras,' which means 'in tune' or 'in harmony.' It is the pursuit of balance and unity between humans, nature, and the supernatural realm. In Javanese philosophy, this balance is crucial for maintaining social order and personal well-being. The concept encourages individuals to live in a way that is respectful and considerate of others, the environment, and the spiritual world.Keselarasan in Social Interactions
In the realm of social interactions, keselarasan is reflected in the way Javanese people communicate and behave towards one another. The emphasis is on politeness, humility, and respect. This is evident in the use of different levels of speech, known as 'unggah-ungguh,' which are selected based on the social status and relationship between speakers. By adhering to these social norms, Javanese people strive to maintain harmony within their community.Keselarasan and Javanese Art
Javanese art, whether it is in the form of dance, music, or batik, is a manifestation of keselarasan. The intricate patterns of batik, for example, represent the delicate balance between man, nature, and the cosmos. Similarly, the slow, deliberate movements of traditional Javanese dance and the pentatonic scale of gamelan music are expressions of the desire for harmony and balance in the world.Governance and Leadership through Keselarasan
Keselarasan also extends to the realm of governance and leadership. Javanese rulers and leaders are expected to embody this principle by ruling justly and with wisdom. The concept of 'power sharing' is preferred over 'power wielding,' and leaders are advised to seek counsel and consensus in decision-making processes. This approach is believed to create a peaceful and stable society.The Modern Relevance of Keselarasan
In today's fast-paced and often individualistic world, the Javanese concept of keselarasan remains relevant. It serves as a reminder of the importance of community, the interconnectedness of all living things, and the need for a balanced approach to life. As globalization brings about rapid changes, keselarasan offers a perspective that can help mitigate conflicts and promote a more sustainable and harmonious way of living.In conclusion, keselarasan is more than just a word; it is a philosophy that encapsulates the Javanese worldview. It is about living in harmony with others, nature, and the spiritual realm. The principle of keselarasan has shaped the social fabric, art, governance, and the overall ethos of Javanese culture. As we navigate the complexities of the modern world, the timeless wisdom of keselarasan can guide us towards a more balanced and peaceful existence.
