Preventing Urinary Tract Infections in Patients with Ileal Conduits: Expert Advice

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) can be a common concern for patients with ileal conduits. These individuals have undergone surgery to create a new pathway for urine to exit their bodies, and it is important to take steps to prevent UTIs. As a WOC nurse, I would like to provide some expert advice on how to prevent UTIs in patients with new ileal conduits. First and foremost, it is crucial for patients to maintain proper hydration. Drinking an adequate amount of fluids is essential for flushing out bacteria and preventing UTIs. I would recommend that patients drink at least 30mL of fluids per kilogram of body weight per day. This will help ensure that the urinary system remains well-hydrated and can effectively eliminate any potential bacteria. In addition to staying hydrated, it is important for patients to be mindful of their diet. While it is generally recommended to consume a healthy and balanced diet, there are certain foods that can increase the risk of UTIs. Insoluble fiber foods, such as nuts, seeds, and certain vegetables, can irritate the urinary system and potentially lead to infections. Therefore, it would be appropriate for patients to avoid or limit their intake of these foods. Furthermore, patients should be cautious of odor-producing foods. Certain foods, such as asparagus and garlic, can cause urine to have a strong odor. While this may not directly contribute to UTIs, it can be uncomfortable and embarrassing for patients. Therefore, it would be advisable for patients to avoid or limit their consumption of these foods. Lastly, it is important for patients to maintain good hygiene practices. This includes regularly cleaning the ileal conduit and the surrounding area with mild soap and water. Patients should also be mindful of any signs or symptoms of UTIs, such as increased frequency of urination, pain or burning during urination, or cloudy urine. If any of these symptoms occur, it is important for patients to seek medical attention promptly. In conclusion, preventing UTIs in patients with new ileal conduits requires a combination of proper hydration, a mindful diet, and good hygiene practices. By following these expert recommendations, patients can reduce their risk of UTIs and maintain a healthy urinary system.