Sangkuriang dan Dayang Sumbi: Representasi Cinta Terlarang dalam Sastra Klasik Indonesia

The tale of Sangkuriang and Dayang Sumbi, a timeless legend deeply embedded in Indonesian folklore, offers a poignant exploration of forbidden love and its tragic consequences. This narrative, passed down through generations, transcends mere storytelling; it delves into the complexities of human emotions, societal norms, and the enduring power of fate. The story, with its captivating blend of romance, betrayal, and divine intervention, continues to resonate with audiences, serving as a powerful reflection of the human condition.

The Forbidden Love of Sangkuriang and Dayang Sumbi

At the heart of the legend lies the forbidden love between Sangkuriang and Dayang Sumbi. Dayang Sumbi, a beautiful and virtuous woman, is unaware that Sangkuriang, the man she falls in love with, is her own son. This revelation, a cruel twist of fate, sets the stage for a tragic conflict. The story explores the complexities of love, highlighting how it can blind individuals to the truth and lead them down a path of destruction. The forbidden nature of their love, a violation of societal norms and a transgression against the natural order, underscores the gravity of their situation.

The Consequences of Deception and Betrayal

The story of Sangkuriang and Dayang Sumbi is not merely a tale of forbidden love; it also serves as a cautionary narrative about the consequences of deception and betrayal. Dayang Sumbi, in an attempt to protect her son from the truth, hides his identity from him. This act of deception, while born out of love and concern, ultimately leads to a tragic outcome. Sangkuriang, unaware of his true lineage, falls deeply in love with his own mother, setting in motion a chain of events that will forever alter their lives. The story emphasizes the importance of honesty and the devastating consequences that can arise from deceit.

The Role of Divine Intervention

The legend of Sangkuriang and Dayang Sumbi is not solely a human drama; it also incorporates elements of the divine. The story suggests that fate, or perhaps a higher power, plays a role in shaping the characters' destinies. The intervention of the gods, in the form of a curse, serves as a reminder of the limitations of human agency and the power of divine justice. The story, through its supernatural elements, explores the themes of karma and the consequences of defying the natural order.

The Enduring Legacy of the Legend

The legend of Sangkuriang and Dayang Sumbi continues to hold a powerful grip on the Indonesian imagination. The story, with its timeless themes of love, betrayal, and divine intervention, resonates with audiences across generations. The legend serves as a reminder of the enduring power of folklore, its ability to capture the complexities of human experience and offer insights into the human condition. The story of Sangkuriang and Dayang Sumbi, with its tragic ending, serves as a cautionary tale, reminding us of the importance of honesty, the consequences of deception, and the power of fate.