Peran Sam'iyyat dalam Pendidikan Islam: Sebuah Tinjauan

The concept of *sam'iyyat* holds a significant place within Islamic education, shaping the understanding and practice of knowledge acquisition. It refers to the knowledge derived from divine revelation, primarily the Quran and the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). This article delves into the crucial role of *sam'iyyat* in Islamic education, exploring its foundational principles, its impact on various aspects of learning, and its enduring relevance in contemporary times.

The Essence of *Sam'iyyat* in Islamic Education

*Sam'iyyat* forms the bedrock of Islamic education, serving as the primary source of knowledge and guidance. It emphasizes the importance of accepting and adhering to the divine revelation as the ultimate authority in all matters of faith and practice. This acceptance is not merely passive but involves a conscious effort to understand, internalize, and apply the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah in one's life. The emphasis on *sam'iyyat* underscores the belief that true knowledge originates from Allah (SWT) and that human understanding is limited in comparison.

The Impact of *Sam'iyyat* on Islamic Learning

The influence of *sam'iyyat* permeates various aspects of Islamic learning. It shapes the curriculum, pedagogy, and the overall ethos of Islamic education. In terms of curriculum, *sam'iyyat* dictates the inclusion of core Islamic subjects such as Quranic studies, Hadith, Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), and theology (aqidah). These subjects are considered essential for developing a comprehensive understanding of Islamic principles and practices. The pedagogy of Islamic education is also influenced by *sam'iyyat*, emphasizing the importance of memorization, reflection, and application of knowledge. Teachers are expected to be knowledgeable in Islamic sciences and to guide students towards a deeper understanding of the divine revelation.

The Relevance of *Sam'iyyat* in Contemporary Times

Despite the challenges of a rapidly changing world, the relevance of *sam'iyyat* in Islamic education remains undiminished. In an era marked by information overload and competing ideologies, *sam'iyyat* provides a stable foundation for navigating complex issues and making informed decisions. It equips individuals with a moral compass, guiding them towards ethical conduct and fostering a sense of purpose and meaning in life. Moreover, *sam'iyyat* promotes unity and harmony within the Muslim community by providing a shared framework of beliefs and values.

Conclusion

The role of *sam'iyyat* in Islamic education is multifaceted and enduring. It serves as the foundation of knowledge, shapes the curriculum and pedagogy, and provides a moral compass for navigating the complexities of modern life. By embracing the principles of *sam'iyyat*, individuals can acquire a deeper understanding of Islam, cultivate a strong sense of faith, and contribute to the betterment of society. The enduring relevance of *sam'iyyat* underscores its importance in ensuring the continuity and vitality of Islamic education for generations to come.