Kaitan Ayat Tabarokalladzi Biyadihil Mulku dengan Konsep Tauhid dan Ketuhanan

The verses of the Quran hold profound wisdom and guidance for humanity. Among these verses, Surah Al-Mulk, specifically the opening verse, "Tabarokalladzi bi yadihil mulku," carries immense significance in understanding the concept of God's sovereignty and its connection to the principles of Tawhid and Ketuhanan. This verse, translated as "Blessed is He in Whose hand is dominion," encapsulates the essence of God's absolute power and control over all creation. This article delves into the intricate relationship between this verse and the fundamental Islamic beliefs of Tawhid and Ketuhanan, exploring how it illuminates the nature of God and His dominion over the universe.

The Essence of "Tabarokalladzi Biyadihil Mulku"

The verse "Tabarokalladzi bi yadihil mulku" serves as a powerful affirmation of God's absolute sovereignty. It emphasizes that all power and dominion belong solely to Him. The phrase "bi yadihil mulku" literally translates to "in Whose hand is dominion," signifying that God's control is not merely theoretical but active and tangible. He is not a distant, uninvolved deity but a sovereign ruler who actively governs and sustains His creation. This verse underscores the fundamental truth that God is the ultimate source of power and authority, and all beings are subject to His will.

Tawhid: The Foundation of Islamic Belief

The concept of Tawhid, meaning "oneness," forms the cornerstone of Islamic belief. It asserts the absolute oneness and unity of God, rejecting any form of polytheism or idolatry. Tawhid encompasses three essential aspects: Tawhid ar-Rububiyah, Tawhid al-Uluhiyah, and Tawhid al-Asma wa al-Sifat. Tawhid ar-Rububiyah acknowledges God as the sole Creator, Sustainer, and Lord of the universe. Tawhid al-Uluhiyah recognizes God as the sole object of worship, deserving of all praise and adoration. Tawhid al-Asma wa al-Sifat affirms the unique attributes and names of God, emphasizing His perfection and transcendence.

The Verse's Connection to Tawhid

The verse "Tabarokalladzi bi yadihil mulku" directly aligns with the principle of Tawhid. It reinforces the concept of God's absolute sovereignty, emphasizing that He alone possesses dominion over all creation. This verse refutes any notion of shared power or authority with other deities or forces. It affirms that God is the sole source of power and control, leaving no room for any other entity to claim dominion. By emphasizing God's absolute sovereignty, the verse strengthens the foundation of Tawhid, reminding believers of the singular nature of God and the importance of worshipping Him alone.

Ketuhanan: The Concept of God in Islam

Ketuhanan, derived from the Arabic word "Rabb," encompasses the concept of God as the Lord, Sustainer, and Creator of the universe. It highlights God's absolute power, wisdom, and mercy in governing and sustaining His creation. Ketuhanan emphasizes God's active involvement in the affairs of the universe, ensuring its smooth functioning and providing for the needs of His creatures. This concept underscores the interconnectedness between God and His creation, highlighting His constant presence and guidance in the lives of all beings.

The Verse's Connection to Ketuhanan

The verse "Tabarokalladzi bi yadihil mulku" directly relates to the concept of Ketuhanan by emphasizing God's active dominion over the universe. It affirms that God is not a passive observer but an active ruler who governs and sustains His creation. The verse highlights God's power and wisdom in managing the intricate workings of the universe, ensuring its stability and providing for the needs of all beings. It reinforces the belief that God is not distant or indifferent but actively involved in the lives of His creatures, providing guidance, sustenance, and mercy.

Conclusion

The verse "Tabarokalladzi bi yadihil mulku" serves as a powerful reminder of God's absolute sovereignty and its connection to the fundamental Islamic beliefs of Tawhid and Ketuhanan. It emphasizes God's sole dominion over all creation, rejecting any notion of shared power or authority. This verse strengthens the foundation of Tawhid by affirming the singular nature of God and the importance of worshipping Him alone. It also reinforces the concept of Ketuhanan by highlighting God's active involvement in the affairs of the universe, ensuring its smooth functioning and providing for the needs of His creatures. By reflecting on this verse, believers can deepen their understanding of God's nature, His absolute power, and His unwavering love and mercy for all creation.