The Generic Structure of Narrative Text
Narrative text is a type of text that tells a story or a sequence of events. It is commonly found in literature, folklore, and even everyday conversations. The generic structure of narrative text consists of three main parts: orientation, complication, and resolution. The orientation is the beginning of the story where the setting, characters, and background information are introduced. It provides the readers with the necessary context to understand the story. In the example given, the orientation introduces the couple of farmers who are living in the Island of Java, Indonesia, and their desire to have a child. The complication is the part of the story where a problem or conflict arises. It creates tension and drives the plot forward. In the example, the complication is the couple's inability to have children, which leads them to pray to a giant called Buta ljo for help. The resolution is the part of the story where the problem is resolved or the conflict is resolved. It provides closure to the story and often includes a moral or lesson. In the example, the resolution would be the outcome of the couple's prayer and whether or not they are granted a child. In conclusion, the generic structure of narrative text consists of orientation, complication, and resolution. It is a common form of storytelling that can be found in various forms of literature and communication. Understanding the structure of narrative text can help readers analyze and appreciate the stories they encounter.