Pengaruh Islam terhadap Sistem Pendidikan di Brunei Darussalam
4 (252 suara) Brunei Darussalam, a small nation on the island of Borneo, is known for its rich cultural heritage and strong Islamic faith. The influence of Islam on the education system in Brunei Darussalam is profound and far-reaching. This article will delve into the various ways in which Islam has shaped and continues to shape the educational landscape in this Southeast Asian country.
The Islamic Foundation of Brunei's Education System
The education system in Brunei Darussalam is deeply rooted in Islamic principles. The national philosophy of education, known as the Malay Islamic Monarchy (MIB), emphasizes the importance of Islamic teachings in all aspects of life, including education. This philosophy is reflected in the curriculum, teaching methods, and overall educational environment in Brunei. The core subjects in schools include Islamic Religious Knowledge and Malay Islamic Monarchy studies, which are compulsory for all students.The Role of Islamic Religious Schools
Islamic religious schools, known as Sekolah Ugama, play a significant role in Brunei's education system. These schools provide religious education based on the Quran and Hadith, aiming to instill strong Islamic values in students from a young age. The curriculum in these schools is designed to promote a deep understanding of Islamic teachings and their application in daily life. These schools are an integral part of the education system, with many students attending both regular academic schools and Sekolah Ugama.The Influence of Islam on Higher Education
The influence of Islam extends to higher education in Brunei as well. The Sultan Sharif Ali Islamic University (UNISSA) is the country's first Islamic university, offering a wide range of programs in Islamic studies. The university aims to produce graduates who are not only knowledgeable in their respective fields but also possess a strong Islamic identity. Other higher education institutions in Brunei, such as Universiti Brunei Darussalam and Universiti Teknologi Brunei, also incorporate Islamic values and teachings into their programs.The Impact on Students' Character and Behavior
The integration of Islamic teachings into the education system has a significant impact on students' character and behavior. It promotes moral and ethical values, such as honesty, respect, and responsibility, which are essential for personal development and social harmony. The emphasis on Islamic values also fosters a sense of unity and identity among students, strengthening social cohesion in the diverse society of Brunei.In conclusion, the influence of Islam on the education system in Brunei Darussalam is profound and multifaceted. It shapes the curriculum, teaching methods, and overall educational environment, fostering a deep understanding of Islamic teachings and values among students. This integration of faith and education not only enriches the learning experience but also contributes to the development of a morally and ethically sound society.
