Pengertian Hadits Qudsi dan Perbedaannya dengan Al-Quran

Understanding Hadits Qudsi

Hadits Qudsi, or Divine Hadiths, are a special category of hadiths that Muslims believe to be the direct words of God, as revealed to Prophet Muhammad. Unlike the Quran, which is considered the literal word of God, Hadits Qudsi are not part of the Quranic text. They are, however, highly revered and hold a significant place in Islamic theology.

The Origin of Hadits Qudsi

The term Hadits Qudsi comes from the Arabic words "Hadith," meaning "narration," and "Qudsi," meaning "holy" or "sacred." These hadiths are believed to be revelations from God, conveyed in the Prophet's own words. Unlike the Quran, which was revealed verbatim, Hadits Qudsi are the Prophet's interpretation of divine revelations. They are not included in the Quran, but they are considered a source of spiritual guidance and moral instruction for Muslims.

The Distinction between Hadits Qudsi and Al-Quran

While both Hadits Qudsi and the Quran are considered divine revelations, there are key differences between the two. The Quran is the literal word of God, revealed in Arabic, and is considered infallible. It is the primary source of Islamic law and theology. On the other hand, Hadits Qudsi, while also considered divine revelations, are not part of the Quranic text. They are the Prophet's interpretation of divine messages, conveyed in his own words.

Another significant difference lies in the recitation. The Quran is recited during prayers and its recitation is considered an act of worship. However, Hadits Qudsi, despite their divine origin, are not recited in prayers. They are used for guidance and moral instruction, but they do not hold the same ritualistic value as the Quran.

The Significance of Hadits Qudsi in Islamic Theology

Despite the differences, Hadits Qudsi hold a significant place in Islamic theology. They provide Muslims with additional insights into the teachings of Islam, complementing the Quranic text. They offer guidance on various aspects of life, including moral, ethical, and spiritual matters. They also provide a deeper understanding of the divine attributes of God, as interpreted by the Prophet.

In conclusion, Hadits Qudsi and the Quran are both considered divine revelations in Islam, but they differ in their nature, purpose, and use. The Quran is the literal word of God and the primary source of Islamic law, while Hadits Qudsi are the Prophet's interpretation of divine revelations, used for guidance and moral instruction. Despite these differences, both are integral to the understanding and practice of Islam.