Konsep Al-Qayyum dalam Islam: Implikasi bagi Kehidupan Manusia
The concept of Al-Qayyum in Islam is a profound and multifaceted one, with far-reaching implications for human life. As one of the 99 beautiful names of Allah, Al-Qayyum refers to the self-sustaining, the ever-enduring, the one who maintains and preserves all things in existence. This concept not only underscores the omnipotence and omnipresence of Allah but also provides a guiding principle for human beings in their quest for a meaningful and fulfilling life.
Understanding Al-Qayyum
The term Al-Qayyum is derived from the Arabic root word Qama, which means to stand or to take charge. In the context of Islamic theology, Al-Qayyum signifies the one who stands by Himself, not needing anyone or anything, while everything else stands in need of Him. This concept is deeply embedded in the Islamic understanding of monotheism (Tawheed), which asserts that Allah is the sole sustainer and maintainer of the universe.
Al-Qayyum in the Quran
The name Al-Qayyum is mentioned in the Quran in several verses, emphasizing its significance in the Islamic faith. For instance, in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:255), also known as Ayatul Kursi, Allah is referred to as Al-Hayyul-Qayyum, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of existence. This verse underscores the belief that Allah is not only the creator of all things but also their preserver and sustainer, continually providing for their needs and ensuring their survival.
Implications of Al-Qayyum for Human Life
The concept of Al-Qayyum has profound implications for human life. Firstly, it instills in believers a deep sense of humility and gratitude, recognizing that their existence and sustenance are entirely dependent on Allah. This realization fosters a sense of contentment and peace, knowing that their lives are in the hands of the most capable and caring sustainer.
Secondly, the concept of Al-Qayyum encourages believers to strive for self-sufficiency and independence in their lives, reflecting the attributes of their Creator. This does not mean living in isolation or shunning societal interactions, but rather developing the ability to stand on one's own feet, making the most of one's abilities and resources, and not being overly reliant on others.
Lastly, the concept of Al-Qayyum serves as a reminder of the transient nature of worldly life and the eternal nature of the hereafter. It encourages believers to invest their time and efforts in pursuits that yield lasting benefits in the hereafter, rather than fleeting pleasures of this world.
Al-Qayyum: A Source of Comfort and Hope
In times of hardship and uncertainty, the concept of Al-Qayyum provides a source of comfort and hope for believers. It reassures them that no matter how challenging the circumstances, they are under the care and protection of the ever-enduring, self-sustaining Allah. This belief instills in them resilience and optimism, enabling them to navigate life's trials with courage and patience.
In conclusion, the concept of Al-Qayyum in Islam is a powerful and inspiring one, shaping the worldview and life choices of believers. It underscores the omnipotence and omnipresence of Allah, instills a sense of humility and gratitude, encourages self-sufficiency and resilience, and provides a source of comfort and hope. As such, it serves as a guiding principle for a fulfilling and meaningful life.