Istiqlal Mosque - The Pride of Indonesi

Istiqlal Mosque is the largest mosque in Southeast Asia and a symbol of pride for the nation of Indonesia. It serves as a manifestation of gratitude to Allah SWT for the nation's successful fight for independence and the formation of the Republic of Indonesia. The mosque's name, Istiqlal, means freedom, which reflects the significance it holds for the Indonesian people. The idea for the construction of Istiqlal Mosque was proposed by Mr. KH. Wahid Hasyim, the Minister of Religion in 1950, and Mr. Anwar Tjokroaminoto, who later became the Chairman of the Istiqlal Mosque Foundation. They presented their idea to President DR. Ir. Sukarno, who fully supported the construction of the mosque. In 1954, President Sukarno was appointed as the Head of Technical Development for Istiqlal Mosque, actively participating in its activities, including serving as the Chairman of the Jury for the mockup contest. The significance of Istiqlal Mosque goes beyond its architectural grandeur. It represents the nation's struggle for independence and the unity of its Muslim-majority population. The mosque stands as a testament to the strength and resilience of the Indonesian people. Exercise 1: 1. Pride - a feeling of deep pleasure or satisfaction derived from one's achievements, qualities, or possessions. 2. Manifestation - an event, action, or object that clearly shows or embodies something, especially a theory or an abstract idea. 3. Independence - the state or quality of being independent; freedom from the control, influence, support, or aid of others. 4. Freedom - the power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants without hindrance or restraint. 5. Sovereignty - supreme power or authority. 6. Designated as - appointed or assigned to a particular role or position. 7. Construction - the process or art of constructing something. 8. Rave reviews - extremely positive feedback or comments. 9. Chairman - the person who presides over a meeting, committee, or organization. 10. Mockups - a model or replica of a machine or structure used for instructional or experimental purposes. Exercise 2: Text Structure: Descriptive Text Exercise 3: Identification Description Location Jakarta, Indonesia Size Largest mosque in Southeast Asia Significance Symbol of Indonesian independence and unity Architectural Style Modern Islamic architecture Exercise 4: a. True b. False c. True d. True e. False Exercise 5: Specific Participant Simple Present Tense Adjective Action Verb Istiqlal Mosque Stands Grandeur Represents Date: Monday, 5 February 1984