Pertanyaan
My brother was playing the game at 9 yesterday. A. The game was played by my brother at 9 yesterday. B. The game is played by my brother at 9 yesterday. C. The game is being played by my brother at 9 yesterday. D. The game was being played by my brother at 9 yesterday.
Jawaban
Untuk mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif dalam bentuk "Past Continuous Tense", Anda harus memperhatikan rumus:
S + were/was + being + V3 + by + O
Dengan 'S' sebagai subjek, 'V3' sebagai bentuk ketiga dari kata kerja, dan 'O' sebagai objek.
【Deskripsi】
1. Pertama, kita harus menentukan bentuk tense dari kalimat aktif. Dalam kalimat "My brother was playing the game at 9 yesterday", bentuk tense yang digunakan adalah Past Continuous, ditandai dengan "was playing".
2. Lalu, tentukan subjek, kata kerja, dan objek dari kalimat tersebut:
- Subjek: My brother
- Kata Kerja: was playing
- Objek: the game
3. Berdasarkan rumus pasif untuk Past Continuous Tense di atas, kita harus menggunakan "was/were being + V3". Kata kerja "play" dalam bentuk ketiga (V3) adalah "played".
4. Subjek kalimat pasif diambil dari objek kalimat aktif. Dalam hal ini, "the game" menjadi subjek kalimat pasif.
5. Oleh karena "the game" adalah singular (tunggal), maka kita menggunakan "was".
6. Jadi, kalimat pasif dari "My brother was playing the game at 9 yesterday" adalah "The game was being played by my brother at 9 yesterday".
Kesimpulan:
Jawaban yang benar untuk mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif dari "My brother was playing the game at 9 yesterday" adalah "The game was being played by my brother at 9 yesterday".
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