Pertanyaan
Look at the cat. Is it _____? a. yours b. my c. its
Jawaban
Jawaban untuk soal ini adalah opsi A, "yours."
Strategi Pemecahan Masalah:
1. Identifikasi jenis kata ganti yang diperlukan. Kalimatnya "Look at the cat. Is it ____?" mengajukan pertanyaan tentang kepemilikan, yang memerlukan kata ganti kepemilikan (Possessive Pronoun) atau kata sifat kepemilikan (Possessive Adjective).
2. Pastikan apakah kata benda ('cat' dalam hal ini) akan muncul kembali dalam kalimat atau tidak. Jika tidak, maka kata ganti kepemilikan (Possessive Pronoun) adalah yang paling sesuai.
Proses Berpikir:
- Opsi A, "yours", adalah sebuah Possessive Pronoun. Ini cocok untuk kalimat ini karena kata benda 'cat' tidak perlu muncul kembali di akhir kalimat. Kalimatnya akan menjadi: "Look at the cat. Is it yours?"
- Opsi B, "my", adalah sebuah Possessive Adjective. Ini tidak cocok karena akan memerlukan sebuah kata benda setelahnya, seperti "Is it my cat?" Kalau kita menggunakan "my" dalam kalimat ini, akan menjadi ambigu dan tidak lengkap.
- Opsi C, "its", juga adalah sebuah Possessive Adjective. Sama seperti "my", ini akan memerlukan sebuah kata benda setelahnya, membuat kalimat tidak lengkap jika kita hanya memasukkan "its."
Konsep atau Rumus yang Digunakan:
- Possessive Pronoun: Digunakan untuk menggantikan kata benda dan menunjukkan kepemilikan, contohnya "yours."
- Possessive Adjective: Digunakan sebelum kata benda untuk menunjukkan kepemilikan, contohnya "my" atau "its."
Jadi, berdasarkan kriteria di atas, jawaban yang paling sesuai adalah opsi A, "yours." Kalimat lengkapnya akan menjadi "Look at the cat. Is it yours?", yang artinya "Lihat kucing itu. Apakah itu milikmu?"
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