Pertanyaan
6. Farah and her sister ( is / am / are ) playing tennis.
Jawaban
Circle the correct answers!
(Bulati jawaban yang benar!)
6. Farah and her sister ( is / am / are ) playing tennis.
(6. Farah dan kakaknya ( is / am / are ) sedang bermain tennis.)
Penjelasan Materi
Tense Present Continuous
Tense present continuous adalah salah satu tense yang menunjukan kejadian yang sedang berlangsung saat ini. Biasanya present continuous digunakan untuk menjelaskan aktifitas yang memiliki durasi dalam melakukannya. Seperti menonton tv, menulis, memasak, dan lain-lain.
Rumus tense present continuous
kalimat positif : subjek + is/am/are + verb(-ing) + ...
kalimat negatif : subjek + is/am/are + not + verb(-ing) + ...
kalimat interogatif : is/am/are + subject + verb(-ing) + ... ?
Subjek adalah nama orang, benda, tempat dan kata ganti mereka (pronoun).
Contoh: Juliana, kantor (office), mereka (they), dia (she, he, it), dan lain lain.
Verb(-ing) adalah kata kerja yang dapat imbuhan -ing di belakangnya.
Contoh: mixing (mengaduk), working (bekerja), walking (berjalan), sleeping (tidur), dan lain lain. Verb(-ing) selalu membutuhkan to be (is, am, are).
is untuk subjek tunggal.
am untuk subjek i (saya).
are untuk subjek jamak/ lebih dari satu.
Contoh kalimat present continuous
(+) Lisa is sleeping. (Lisa sedang tidur.)
(-) Lisa is not sleeping. (Lisa sedang tidak tidur.)
(?) Is Lisa sleeping? (Apakah Lisa sedang tidur?)
Pembahasan Soal
6. Farah and her sister ( is / am / are ) playing tennis.
(6. Farah dan kakaknya ( is / am / are ) sedang bermain tennis.)
Ketika akan menentukan to be ( is / am / are ) dalam kalimat present continuous, yang perlu diperhatikan adalah subjeknya. Pada soal nomor 6, subjeknya adalah jamak yaitu Farah dan kakaknya. Maka to be yang tepat untuk subjek jamak adalah are.
(6. Farah dan kakaknya ( is / am / are ) sedang bermain tennis.)
Kata yang harus dibulati dalam kalimat adalah kata are. Sehingga kalimat lengkapnya akan menjadi seperti berikut:
6. Farah and her sister are playing tennis.
(6. Farah dan kakaknya sedang bermain tennis.)
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