Pertanyaan
This is a very popular TV program. Every week it.... by millions of people.
a. watches
b. is being watched
c. is watched
d. has watched
Jawaban
Jawaban yang benar adalah: c. is watched
### Pembahasanan:
Pertanyaan ini berkaitan dengan kalimat pasif (passive voice) dalam bahasa Inggris. Tujuan penggunaan kalimat pasif di sini adalah untuk menekankan pada aksi yang terjadi pada objek ("it" atau program TV), bukan pada pelaku aksinya ("millions of people").
1. **Identifikasi Tense**: Pertama-tama, kita harus mengidentifikasi tense yang tepat untuk kalimat. Dalam contoh ini, keterangan waktu 'every week' menandakan bahwa ini adalah suatu aksi yang terjadi secara rutin, sehingga tense yang paling sesuai adalah Simple Present Tense.
2. **Rumus Passive Voice**: Dalam bahasa Inggris, rumus untuk membuat kalimat pasif dalam Simple Present Tense adalah:
\[S + am/is/are + V3 + by + O\]
3. **Pilihan "To Be"**: Kita kemudian memilih kata kerja "to be" yang sesuai dengan subjek. Subjek di sini adalah "it", yang memerlukan "is".
4. **Kata Kerja Bentuk ke-3 (V3)**: Kata kerja yang digunakan adalah "watch", dan bentuk ketiganya adalah "watched".
Jadi, kalimat yang lengkap dan benar adalah "This is a very popular TV program. Every week it is watched by millions of people."
Ini sesuai dengan semua kriteria dan persyaratan dalam soal, menjadikan "c. is watched" sebagai jawaban yang paling tepat.
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