Pertanyaan
1 some and any - Some means'a limited quantity or number of something' It is often used in positive sentences. I like some pop music (= but not all) - We can also use some in the question form when we make requests and offers. Can you give some information about excursions? (= request) Would you like some more soup? (= offer) - Any is often used in negatives and questions. We haven't got any milk in the fridge. Are there any questions? 2 a lot of and much/many - A lot of is usually used in positive sentences. It is common in speech or informal writing. We use lots of in exactly the same way. We sell a lot of/lots of imported goods. In informal speech and writing, much and many are generally used in questions and negatives. We'd better hurry -we haven't got much time. Are there many clothes shops in your town? 3 too much/many We use too much and too many when there is more of something than we need. Let's go somewhere else There are too many people in here (=it's too crowded) Do you want some of my pizza? There's too much for me. (=Ican't eat it all) 4 plenty of We use plenty of to mean'more than enough'. It has a positive meaning. It is used with countable and uncountable nouns. Don't worry-we've got plenty of time before your train leaves. We've got plenty of sandwiches for everyone -we don't need any more. 5 enough We use enough to mean 'as much as we need'. It is used with countable and uncountable nouns.
Jawaban
- Some means 'a limited quantity or number of something.' It is often used in positive sentences.
- Example: I like some pop music not all).
- We can also use some in the question form when we make requests and offers.
- Example: Can you give some information about excursions? (request)
- Example: Would you like some more soup? (offer)
- Any is often used in negatives and questions.
- Example: We haven't got any milk in the fridge.
- Example: Are there any questions?
2. A Lot of and Much/Many
- A lot of is usually used in positive sentences. It is common in speech or informal writing. We use lots of in exactly the same way.
- Example: We sell a lot of/lots of imported goods.
- In informal speech and writing, much and many are generally used in questions and negatives - Example: We'd better hurry—we haven't got much time.
- Example: Are there many clothes shops in your town?
3. Too Much/Many
- We use too much and too many when there is more of something than we need.
- Example: Let's go somewhere else. There are too many people in here. (it's too crowded)
- Example: Do you want some of my pizza? There's too much for me. (I can't eat it all)
4. Plenty of
- We use plenty of to mean 'ore than enough.' It has a positive meaning. It is used with countable and uncountable nouns.
- Example: Don't worry—we've got plenty of time before your train leaves.
- Example: We've got plenty of sandwiches for everyone—we don't need any more.
5. Enough
- We use enough to mean 'as much as we need.' It is used with countable and uncountable nouns.
- Example: I have enough money to buy that book.
- Example: There is enough space for everyone.
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