Pertanyaan
The fax machine and the telephone ___ on separate lines.
a. am
b. is
c. be
d. are
Jawaban
Dalam Bahasa Inggris, penggunaan bentuk kata kerja untuk "to be" (am, is, are) akan berbeda tergantung pada subjek kalimat. Is digunakan ketika subjek adalah she, he, it, atau subjek tunggal. Are digunakan ketika subjeknya adalah they, we, you atau subjek jamak. Sedangkan Am digunakan untuk subjek I.
【Deskripsi】
Pertanyaan adalah, "The fax machine and the telephone ___ on separate lines.", dan kita diberikan empat pilihan: a. am, b. is, c. be, d. are.
Pada kalimat ini, subjeknya adalah 'the fax machine and the telephone' yang merujuk kepada dua objek, sehingga termasuk ke dalam subjek jamak. Oleh karena itu, kita harus menggunakan 'are' untuk melengkapi kalimat, karena 'are' digunakan untuk subjek jamak. Dengan demikian, kalimat yang lengkap adalah "The fax machine and the telephone are on separate lines."
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah d. "are".
Tidak ada perhitungan yang diperlukan dalam menyelesaikan pertanyaan ini, hanya memerlukan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang aturan grammar Bahasa Inggris terkait penggunaan bentuk kata kerja “to be” (am, is, are).
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