Pertanyaan
The window .... last night.
A. was broken
B. has broken
C. breaking
D. broken
Jawaban
Jawaban kamu sudah benar, yaitu A. "was broken." Berikut adalah analisis mendalam untuk memastikan keakuratan jawaban:
【Tips】
1. Mengidentifikasi tipe kalimat: Pertama, kita perlu mengidentifikasi bahwa kalimat ini adalah kalimat pasif karena subjeknya (The window) menerima aksi.
2. Memilih tense yang tepat: Karena ada keterangan waktu "last night," kita tahu bahwa tense yang digunakan adalah Simple Past Tense.
3. Menggunakan rumus yang tepat: Untuk kalimat pasif dalam Simple Past Tense, rumusnya adalah S + was/were + V3 + by + O. Dalam kasus ini, 'O' (Objek) dan 'by' bisa dihilangkan karena tidak diperlukan untuk mengkomunikasikan pesan.
【Deskripsi】
- Kita mulai dengan mengidentifikasi subjek 'The window' sebagai subjek tunggal, sehingga kita menggunakan 'was' sebagai kata kerja bantu (to be).
- Kata kerja dasar di sini adalah "break," dan bentuk ketiganya (V3) adalah "broken."
- Karena kalimat ini adalah kalimat pasif dan menggunakan Simple Past Tense, kita mengaplikasikan rumus: S + was/were + V3.
- Hasilnya, kalimat lengkap adalah "The window was broken last night."
Jadi, berdasarkan strategi pemecahan masalah, proses berpikir, dan rumus yang digunakan, jawaban yang paling akurat adalah A. "was broken."
Semoga membantu!
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