Pertanyaan
3. My friend . . . ill yesterday.
A. is
B. am
C. was
D. were
Jawaban
Untuk menjawab pertanyaan "My friend . . . ill yesterday," kita perlu mempertimbangkan beberapa faktor.
1. **Tense**: Keterangan waktu "yesterday" menandakan bahwa kalimat ini memerlukan Simple Past Tense.
2. **Subjek dan Predikat**: Subjek dari kalimat ini adalah "My friend," yang dalam hal ini akan dianggap sebagai singular (he/she).
3. **Pilihan Kata Kerja**: Dalam Simple Past Tense, pilihan kata kerja "to be" untuk subjek tunggal (he, she, it, dan dalam hal ini, "My friend") adalah "was."
### Formula Simple Past Tense dengan "to be":
- **Positif**: Subjek + to be (was/were) + komplement
- **Negatif**: Subjek + to be (was/were) + not + komplement
- **Interogatif**: To be (was/were) + Subjek + komplement + ?
### Aturan Penggunaan "was" dan "were":
- **Was**: Digunakan untuk I, he, she, it
- **Were**: Digunakan untuk you, we, they
Jadi, mengacu pada semua faktor di atas, jawaban yang paling tepat untuk "My friend . . . ill yesterday" adalah "was."
Semoga penjelasan ini membantu memahami alasannya! Terima kasih sudah bertanya.
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