Pertanyaan
It is impossible for us to translate the whole book within 2 weeks. So we ....
A. Have to translate it all by ourselves
B. Have some assistants help us
C. Have tra nslated the whole book
D. Have been asked to translate it
E. Have given all the translation to the assistants
Jawaban
Pertanyaan tersebut mengharuskan kita untuk melengkapi kalimat dengan memilih opsi yang sesuai. Dari pilihan yang diberikan, kita perlu memilih opsi yang sesuai dengan konteks kalimat dan mematuhi aturan tata bahasa.
【Tips】
Dalam soal ini, kita menggunakan pola causative verb. Causative verb digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang membuat orang lain melakukan sesuatu. Pola causative verb dalam bahasa Inggris yang aktif adalah:
\[ S + have/let/get/make + person + V1 \]
Ketika memilih jawaban yang benar, kita perlu memastikan bahwa opsi tersebut:
1. Sesuai dengan konteks kalimat.
2. Mengikuti aturan tata bahasa yang relevan.
3. Mengandung agen atau pelaku yang diminta untuk melakukan sesuatu (dalam kasus ini adalah "assistants").
【Deskripsi】
Mari kita analisis pilihan yang diberikan:
A. Have to translate it all by ourselves - Ini tidak sesuai dengan konteks "impossible for us to translate".
B. Have some assistants help us - Ini sesuai dengan pola causative dan konteks.
C. Have translated the whole book - Ini berbicara tentang tindakan yang sudah selesai, yang tidak sesuai dengan konteks.
D. Have been asked to translate it - Ini berbicara tentang kita yang diminta untuk menerjemahkan, bukan tentang asisten.
E. Have given all the translation to the assistants - Ini mengimplikasikan bahwa kita telah memberikan seluruh tugas kepada asisten, yang tidak sesuai dengan konteks.
【Deskripsi】
Dengan membandingkan pilihan di atas, kita dapat melihat bahwa pilihan B adalah yang paling sesuai dengan konteks dan pola causative verb.
【Jawaban】
Jadi, jawaban yang benar untuk pertanyaan ini adalah "B. Have some assistants help us" karena mengikuti pola causative verb yang benar dan sesuai dengan konteks kalimat yang diberikan.
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