KI HAJAR DEWANTARA His real name is Raden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat. He wasborn on May 2^("nd "),1889 ,in Yogyakarta. His father was called Pangeran Soerjaningrat, from Pakualam Palace, Yogyakarta. As part of aristocratic family, Soewardi could enjoy the education. He studied in Europeesche Lager School ( the same level of Elementary School), Kweekschool, and Scool Tot OpleidongVan Indische Artsen or STOVIA. He never considered his aristocracy was important. Instead, he took off his aristocracy and changed his name to Ki Hajar Dewantara. On July 13^("th "),1913 , Ki Hajar was arrested by Netherlands' soldiers because he wrote an article titled Als Ik Eans Nederlander Was (If I am a Netherlander) in the Express media. In this article, Ki Hajr dewantara wrote that if he was a Netherlander, he would give freedom to his colonies. This article brought him to the Netherlands' court. Ki Hajar got an appreciation as "Bapak Pendidikan Indonesia" because of his ideas in the world of education. Although he lived in colonial times, he had modern views. He always thought that everybody had the right to get education. He was also choosen as the Minister of Indonesian Education under President Sukarno's administration. When President Suharto ruled, Ki Hajar Dewantara was bestowed "Bintang Mahaputera". His birthday was celebrated as Education Day. He passed away on April 26^("th "),1959 . Answer these questions based on the Recount text above! For questions 11,12 and 13 12. What made Ki Hajar arrested by Netherlands' soldiers? 13. At how old did Ki hajar Dewantara die? 14. Why did RM Soewardi Soerjaningrat change his name to Ki Hajar Dewantara? Because

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KI HAJAR DEWANTARA His real name is Raden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat. He wasborn on May 2^("nd "),1889 ,in Yogyakarta. His father was called Pangeran Soerjaningrat, from Pakualam Palace, Yogyakarta. As part of aristocratic family, Soewardi could enjoy the education. He studied in Europeesche Lager School ( the same level of Elementary School), Kweekschool, and Scool Tot OpleidongVan Indische Artsen or STOVIA. He never considered his aristocracy was important. Instead, he took off his aristocracy and changed his name to Ki Hajar Dewantara. On July 13^("th "),1913 , Ki Hajar was arrested by Netherlands' soldiers because he wrote an article titled Als Ik Eans Nederlander Was (If I am a Netherlander) in the Express media. In this article, Ki Hajr dewantara wrote that if he was a Netherlander, he would give freedom to his colonies. This article brought him to the Netherlands' court. Ki Hajar got an appreciation as "Bapak Pendidikan Indonesia" because of his ideas in the world of education. Although he lived in colonial times, he had modern views. He always thought that everybody had the right to get education. He was also choosen as the Minister of Indonesian Education under President Sukarno's administration. When President Suharto ruled, Ki Hajar Dewantara was bestowed "Bintang Mahaputera". His birthday was celebrated as Education Day. He passed away on April 26^("th "),1959 . Answer these questions based on the Recount text above! For questions 11,12 and 13 12. What made Ki Hajar arrested by Netherlands' soldiers? 13. At how old did Ki hajar Dewantara die? 14. Why did RM Soewardi Soerjaningrat change his name to Ki Hajar Dewantara? Because

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Answer 1

12. Ki Hajar was arrested by Netherlands' soldiers because he wrote an article titled Als Ik Eans Nederlander Was (If I am a Netherlander) in the Express media. 13. Ki Hajar Dewantara died at the age of 70. 14. RM Soewardi Soerjaningrat changed his name to Ki Hajar Dewantara because he took off his aristocracy.

Answer 2

12. Dalam teks yang diberikan, disebutkan bahwa Ki Hajar Dewantara ditangkap oleh tentara Belanda karena ia menulis artikel berjudul "Als Ik Eans Nederlander Was" (Jika Aku Seorang Netherlander) di media Express. Dalam artikel tersebut, Ki Hajar Dewantara menulis bahwa jika dia adalah seorang Netherlander, dia akan memberikan kebebasan kepada koloninya. Artikel ini membawanya ke pengadilan Belanda.
13. Ki Hajar Dewantara lahir pada tanggal 2 Mei 1889 dan meninggal pada tanggal 26 April 1959. Dengan menghitung selisih tahun antara tanggal kelahiran dan tanggal kematian, kita dapat mengetahui bahwa Ki Hajar Dewantara meninggal pada usia 70 tahun.
14. Dalam teks, disebutkan bahwa sebagai bagian dari keluarga aristokrat, Soewardi dapat menikmati pendidikan. Namun, dia tidak pernah menganggap aristokrasinya penting. Sebagai gantinya, dia melepaskan aristokrasinya dan mengganti namanya menjadi Ki Hajar Dewantara. Ini menunjukkan bahwa dia ingin dikenal bukan karena latar belakang aristokratnya, tetapi karena kontribusinya dan ide-idenya.

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