A 50-year-old man has been taking prednisone (Deltasone) following a severe reaction to poison ivy. He asks the student nurse why the doses get smaller day to day. The student replies correctly saying: Select one: a. "You can just stop taking the medication if your rash is better." b. "Cushing's syndrome may develop as a reaction to a sudden drop of serum cortisone levels." c. "Sudden discontinuation of this medication may result in Addison's Disease." d. "You would experience a rebound immune effect if the drug were discontinued abruptly."

Question

Pertanyaan

A 50-year-old man has been taking prednisone (Deltasone) following a severe reaction to poison ivy. He asks the student nurse why the doses get smaller day to day. The student replies correctly saying: Select one: a. "You can just stop taking the medication if your rash is better." b. "Cushing's syndrome may develop as a reaction to a sudden drop of serum cortisone levels." c. "Sudden discontinuation of this medication may result in Addison's Disease." d. "You would experience a rebound immune effect if the drug were discontinued abruptly."

Tampilkan lebih banyak

Answer 1

d. "You would experience a rebound immune effect if the drug were discontinued abruptly."

Answer 2

Step1:

Understanding the question

The question is about the reason for gradually reducing the dosage of prednisone in a patient who has had a severe reaction to poison ivy. The patient is curious about why the doses are getting smaller day by day.

Step2:

Analyzing the options

We have four options to choose from. We need to analyze each option and see which one correctly explains the reason for the reduction in dosage.

Step3:

Evaluating Option A

Option A suggests that the patient can stop taking the medication if his rash is better. However, this does not explain why the doses are getting smaller day by day.

Step4:

Evaluating Option B

Option B suggests that Cushing's syndrome may develop as a reaction to a sudden drop of serum cortisone levels. While this is a potential side effect of prednisone, it does not explain why the doses are getting smaller.

Step5:

Evaluating Option C

Option C suggests that sudden discontinuation of this medication may result in Addison's Disease. This is incorrect because Addison's disease is a condition where the body doesn't produce enough cortisol, which is not related to the sudden discontinuation of prednisone.

Step6:

Evaluating Option D
Option D suggests that the patient would experience a rebound immune effect if the drug were discontinued abruptly. This is the correct answer because prednisone is a corticosteroid that suppresses the immune system. If it is suddenly discontinued, the immune system may rebound, leading to a flare-up of the original condition.